Which term describes rod-shaped bacteria?

Study for the Biotechnology EOPA Test. Enhance your skills with comprehensive questions, each with detailed hints and explanations. Prepare for success in your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes rod-shaped bacteria?

Explanation:
Rod-shaped bacteria are described as bacilli. The term bacillus (singular) captures the elongated, rod-like form, with bacilli being the plural. In contrast, cocci are spherical, spirilla or spirochetes describe spiral forms, and diplo indicates an arrangement in pairs rather than a shape. So the best match for a rod shape is bacillus. (Note: Bacillus is also a genus name, but here it’s used to describe morphology—rod-shaped bacteria.)

Rod-shaped bacteria are described as bacilli. The term bacillus (singular) captures the elongated, rod-like form, with bacilli being the plural. In contrast, cocci are spherical, spirilla or spirochetes describe spiral forms, and diplo indicates an arrangement in pairs rather than a shape. So the best match for a rod shape is bacillus. (Note: Bacillus is also a genus name, but here it’s used to describe morphology—rod-shaped bacteria.)

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